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Lions
Lions
are wild animals that eat meat. It means that lions are carnivores. Lions are
magnificent animals that appear as a symbol of power, courage and nobility and
national flags in many civilizations. Wild lions currently exist in Africa and
in Asia with a critically endangered remnant population.
Lions
live for ten to fourteen years in the wild, while in captivity they can live
longer than twenty years. In the wild, males seldom live longer than ten years,
as injuries sustained from continual fighting with rival males greatly reduce
their longevity. They typically inhabit savanna and grassland, although they
may take to bush and forest.
Lions
are unusually social compared to other cats. A pride of lions consists of
related females and offspring and a small number of adult males. Groups of
female lions typically hunt together, preying mostly on large ungulates, such
as Zebras, Deers, and Buffalos. Lions are apex and keystone predators.
Visually,
the male lion is highly distinctive and is easily recognized by its mane.
Mature male lions are unique among the cat species for the thick mane of brown
or black hair encircling the head and neck. Both male and female lions roar, a
sound which can be heard as far as 8 kilometers away. However, Male lions are bigger
than female lions.
A Kangaroo
A kangaroo is an animal found only in
Australia, although it has a smaller relative, called a wallaby, which lives on
the Australian island of Tasmania and also in New Guinea.
Kangaroos
eat grass and plants. They have short front legs, but very long and very strong
back legs and a tail. These they use for sitting up on and for jumping.
Kangaroos have been known to make forward jumps of over eight meters, and leap
across fences more than three meters high. They can also run at speeds of over
45 kilometers per hour.
The
largest kangaroos are the Great Grey Kangaroo and the Red Kangaroo. Adults grow
to a length of 1.60 meters and weigh over 90 kilos.
Kangaroos
are marsupials. This means that the female kangaroo has an external pouch on
the front of her body. A baby kangaroo is very tiny when it is born, and it
crawls at once into this pouch where it spends its first five months of life.
Platipus
Many
people call platypus duckbill because this animal has a bill like duckbill.
Platypus is a native Tasmania and southern and eastern Australia.
Platypus
has a flat tail and webbed feet. Its body length is 30 to 45 cm and covered
with a thick, and woolly layer of fur. Its bill is detecting prey and stirring
up mud. Platypus' eyes and head are small. It has no ears but has ability to
sense sound and light.
Platypus
lives in streams, rivers, and lakes. Female platypus usually dig burrows in the
streams or river banks. The burrows are blocked with soil to protect it from
intruders and flooding. In the other hand, male platypus does not need any
burrow to stay.
SHARK
A
shark is a type fish that lives in the sea. It is one of the largest sea
creatures. There are over 350 species. A shark is shaped like a torpedo. It has
tough skin like sandpaper. Instead of bones it has elastic cartilage which
helps them to move easily. It can grow up to 8 meters. Sharks are found in all
oceans the world. The type of shark found will depend on the water's
temperature. A shark has to keep moving because it needs to breathe through its
gills to keep alive. When sharks are hungry, they look for food. Different
sharks eat different food. Harmless sharks eat plankton but harmful sharks eat
meat. Sharks have up to forty two babies (which are called pups) at a time.
When the pups are born, they leave straight away because the mother shark does
not have teats. Some sharks have their pups in different ways, some lay eggs
while others have them alive. When they are born, they need to defend
themselves because they have no help them.
General Statement: A shark is a type of fish
that lives in the sea. It is one of the largest sea creatures Description
(appereance,
habitat, behaviour, breeding): Shark are found in all oceans around the world.
The type of shark found will depend on the water's temperature. A shark has to
keep moving when it is asleep because it will either sink or suffocate. It has
to keep moving because it needs to breathe its gills to keep alive.
